CE Marking:
The CE Marking that appears on many different products (from teddy bears to 30-ton hydraulic
presses) is a important feature of a product and indicates it complies with the detailed essential requirements for
that type of products. CE marking a product is required if the product falls under one of the appropriate EU
Directives. The converse is also true, if a product is not covered by an appropriate directive then it
should not carry the CE marking.
Not an Option: CE marking a product is not an option; it is a legal
requirement within the European Economic Area ("EEA", consisting of the 27 EU Member States, and the EFTA
countries Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway), if the product falls under one of the European
Union (CE Marking) Directives. By adding the mark, the manufacturer, their authorized representative, or an
importer is declaring that that the products meet all the essential requirements of all applicable EU
directives. Effectively CE marking indicates to all authorities that the product is in compliance with the
essential health and safety requirements of all directives that apply to the
product.
With the exception of some high-risk products, most products can be “self- assessed” by
the manufacturer. The meaning of the CE Mark is widely misunderstood, it is not a quality mark” or “certificate of
approval”, it is a declaration of the supplier's own responsibility and it allows only for the free movement of the
item with the EEA it also enables the withdrawal of non-conforming products to be accomplished more
easily.
Why have CE Marking? .. surely it's an unnecessary hassle: CE marking was introduced
throughout the EU for the following reasons,
- To harmonise requirements through the EEA
- Create a single European market
- Protect the consumer/customer and the environment
- Simplify the lives of manufacturers and importers!
The last point often comes as a surprise to people involved in the manufacture of
products, however before the introduction of these harmonized requirements it was not uncommon for a
manufacturer involved in export to have to "jump through a variety of compliance hoops" for each European country.
What types of products need to be CE marked?
The official answer to this is anything that is covered by the appropriate directives! These
include,
- Medical devices of all types
- Stand-alone electrical products and “Working” sub-assemblies
- Machinery and large-scale installations
- Pressure equipment
- Custom-designed equipment
- Second-hand equipment (under certain circumstances)
- Many others ......
More information is given in the list of directives that can be accessed by selecting the menu item on the
right.
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